Is Reddit Violating State and Federal Labor Laws by Having Unpaid Moderators Do the Majority of the Sites Work, While The Parent Company Rakes in Millions of Dollars From the Labor of These Unpaid Moderators?
1 2018-10-12 by WeAreTheResistance
I saw this post from a former moderator here, /u/kit8642, who was inexplicably banned from this sub for being a "brown-noser" and it really got me thinking.
They make some extremely valid points on how Reddit seems to be breaking state labor laws, while they profit millions of dollars on the backs of "volunteer" mods.
86 comments
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1 justglassn 2018-10-12
Lol no, its voluntary
1 procgen 2018-10-12
Yeah, this has to be satire.
1 upvoatz 2018-10-12
well Reddit could always 1000 retain unpaid interns to mod the forms for "career experience."
1 sequentialcircus 2018-10-12
Wouldn't that be awesome if m0ds, posters, repliers, and so on each got a cut based on how much they contribute?
1 workwork_workwork 2018-10-12
Yeah, totally wouldn't see the same names posting the same reposted content for the millionth time in the hopes they can earn a nickel.
1 sequentialcircus 2018-10-12
Base it on unique upvotes, original content, reputation, participation, and so on. There are a number of ways it can work successfully
1 redditready1986 2018-10-12
Repost should be excluded
1 respectfulrebel 2018-10-12
I mean they kind of do, most major mods on the big subreddits are owned by SEO marketing companies. Advertisers spend more money than you can imagine assuring something gets marked well. So its common sense for advertisers within certain fields to gain access to moderating what ever field they advertise within.
1 perfect_pickles 2018-10-12
Elgin AFB could be a good place to look for volunteers
1 WeAreTheResistance 2018-10-12
Please provide any other example of this type of business model that uses volunteers or free labor, while the parent company is making millions of dollars. I can't think of one off the top of my head.
1 justglassn 2018-10-12
Lol college football
1 WeAreTheResistance 2018-10-12
College football the athletes are at least getting a college degree. Quid pro quo. Not the same.
1 Mecanatron 2018-10-12
Music industry. I cleaned toilets and made tea under the guise of an internship. I didnt see a penny for the first year.
1 procgen 2018-10-12
What’s the problem if they are volunteers? I genuinely don’t understand. There’s no exploitation, because everyone knows the deal and agrees to it.
1 kushweaver 2018-10-12
I think almost every forum that has existed since the birth of the internet, has relied on unpaid moderators.
1 WeAreTheResistance 2018-10-12
Except for Facebook who pay their moderators.
1 cryo 2018-10-12
Yes, but that’s not quite a forum.
1 kushweaver 2018-10-12
do you mean like, the mods of a meme page, or the page for something like say the super smash bros melee shitposting community? As far as I know those mods receive nothing from facebook and shit on the platform constantly.
1 You_are_Retards 2018-10-12
Group pages on Facebook are run voluntary.
An individual's 'Facebook wall' is their own forum and they determine content without pay.
1 kyoujikishin 2018-10-12
not to mention any other sort of fan group or social club based on the topic.
1 BlockChainPolitics 2018-10-12
Any discord community leader.
Any Facebook group moderator.
Old school computer game mods.
Any of the million mods on any forum ever............
1 Raven9nine9 2018-10-12
Restaurants that pay waitresses 2.13 per hour are close.
1 PunksawtawneyPhil 2018-10-12
Hmmm... I think there may be more to it than that.
I have a job, it pays me, I do that work voluntarily.
The people that moderate these subs are volunteers, but Reddit isn't a non-profit. Im trying to think of other for profit companies that employ volunteers, but I'm at a loss.
I think it's a valid point, that the moderators are an integral part of Reddit business model and provide a necessary service to the company without compensation.
I think the OP has a valid point, worthy of discussion.
1 justglassn 2018-10-12
Lol you volunteer to work for money, mods volunteer to work for free.
1 PunksawtawneyPhil 2018-10-12
I think the question is should they be required to pay people to do this job. Yes people are doing it for free. Yes, they signed up for it. However, Reddit benefits greatly from the labor of these volunteers, and may be violating labor law by not hiring moderators.
1 justglassn 2018-10-12
People enjoy it, that's the surplus value of this commodity, otherwise they wouldn't do it. They're not forced to do anything. We all benefit from this.
1 PunksawtawneyPhil 2018-10-12
I understand your point. The mods volunteer their time because they get a kick out of it. That's true. They wouldn't be doing it if they didn't want to, I can't argue with that either.
My point is that Reddit is a for profit company which employs unpaid volunteer workers and profits from their labor. This may be a violation of labor law. I'm not saying it definitely is illegal, only that it's an interesting point, and I don't think the idea should be easily dismissed.
1 justglassn 2018-10-12
They are not employees lol this has to be satire
1 procgen 2018-10-12
Clearly the mods don’t mind. And if they don’t want to mod for free... they don’t have to.
1 PunksawtawneyPhil 2018-10-12
You're right. People are providing a service to Reddit, for free, and without this service the business would not exist.
I suppose the answer is a moderators union. Allow the moderators to bargain for compensation in return for their labor. Labor which has made Reddit a multimillion dollar corporation.
1 procgen 2018-10-12
They could try, but Reddit could simply replace them with people who would be willing to mod for free.
1 PunksawtawneyPhil 2018-10-12
They certainly would. I keep thinking of parallels to any labor movement though. Anytime workers try to organize the company tries to and usually does remove them, but often the workers prevail and win wage gains or different forms of compensation. Im truly curious if the value a good moderator brings to Reddit would be worth compensation. Any company would pay you nothing if you would work for free. Maybe eventually Reddit will have to pay moderators; maybe not.
I'm thinking the admin accounts are sort of already paid moderators and they police the volunteers, so maybe in that way they are already paying for some moderation.
Seriously, I'm not sure that they should be paid, I just find it a very interesting idea. The internet has escaped a lot of legislative oversight and I wonder if this won't be an issue in the future.
1 procgen 2018-10-12
I see no benefit to mandating that internet moderators be paid for work they gladly perform for free.
1 PunksawtawneyPhil 2018-10-12
Possibly. What do you think would be harmful or dangerous?
1 procgen 2018-10-12
Stifling online communities.
1 procgen 2018-10-12
Stifling online communities.
1 BlockChainPolitics 2018-10-12
Nobody asked them to Mod..... They are not required to mod. They are not required to keep a sub up and running. They aren't required to do anything, can quit at any time with no repercussions, and don't have to follow many PR rules or guidelines that a company employee would be.
1 Xaviermgk 2018-10-12
Wasn't the rationale behind banning the Q subs that the moderators didn't delete offensive content to the admins liking?
1 Drinkycrow84 2018-10-12
For profit prisons. Most guilty prisoners know the risks and rewards associated with their criminal endeavors. I call that volunteering should you get caught doing breaking the rules. Are all the rules fair? No, but they are the rules.
1 RochelleH 2018-10-12
Not really. In order to sustain that relationship, there is subordination. You receive the money contingent on your subordination and handling obligations.
Mods can come and go as they please. Join, quit, lessen their participation, increase it... There's no obligation, no subordination.
1 BuffaloPops 2018-10-12
It's voluntary, except that moderation is required in order to keep the large majority of subreddits from being shut down. On top of that, Reddit's popularity and ergo revenue stream is incredibly dependent on the free moderation that the users of the site provide. Can you imagine if the moderators of a large subreddit like /r/pics decided overnight to stop doing their "job"? Reddit would surely co-opt the subreddit and hand it over to someone new, but why is that fair to those who have put so much time in to growing the subreddit to it's current size, which has surely brought in tons more revenue for Reddit?
And then it begs the question how a subreddit with 20 million readers is being successfully moderated by only 28 volunteers? The answer is probably they are corporate plants who are paid full time by their own business entity to help certain marketing posts thrive in the Reddit ecosystem.
1 skyderper13 2018-10-12
the automod deletes half the posts there anyway lol
1 sequentialcircus 2018-10-12
Reddit can still afford to give out some compensation
1 RochelleH 2018-10-12
Required in terms of being beneficial, but not required in order for Reddit to operate.
1 ViciousPuppy 2018-10-12
Well, in America there was a bad law passed several months ago that basically said websites' owners are responsible for anything their users post; that is that they do have to moderate or get shut down.
Some websites are more enthusiastic about moderating than others though - there have been multiple attempts at a r/piracy discord for example, but Pisscord won't stand for it and shuts them all down.
1 qualityproduct 2018-10-12
If reddit has volunteers doing a job, they can't have paid employees doing same job. That's how I read the law.
1 pubies 2018-10-12
Accepting a job for a nickel a day would be voluntary as well, yet illegal.
1 procgen 2018-10-12
Mods aren’t employees. By your logic something like Amazon’s Mechanical Turk would be illegal.
1 pubies 2018-10-12
Well, I don't believe that volunteers are employees, though I guess that I did seem to imply that I did. I was replying more to the dismissiveness of the OP. I just think there's room for a discussion on how most of the social media mega-corps don't create anything, they only exist to extract capital from crowdsourced content.
It reminds me of an always sunny episode where Charlie is asking Frank how his company makes money, what is their product. Frank replies "What do you mean? There is no product, we make money." These companies just make money, they build machines that can suck profit straight from the hive.
Anyways, regarding reddit mods specifically, I think the (alleged) peer-controlled nature of reddit is the reason it even exists as it does.
1 procgen 2018-10-12
What do you mean they don’t create anything? They create new tools for communication.
1 ViciousPuppy 2018-10-12
LITERALLY FORCED TO BE A SLAVE BY REDDIT
1 Not_Joking 2018-10-12
Are PVP games like Clash Royale using unpaid FTP workers to battle against PTP customers?
1 iHOPEimNOTanNPC 2018-10-12
It’s actually how they get common people to do their bidding as well as get them drunk on the very little power they have. Think about it. A lot of mods LOVE having the power to ban people. Let’s be real. I think it’s just a way for the powers that be to give certain peons just a little taste of power ,and boy do they get addicted to it and eat it up. One of The things I always find it funny that moderators complain about is that they say how they are tired of censoring or having to ban people or how this or that is becoming too much work. I just tell them to step down then. If you’re not getting paid then you’re willingly doing the service. Don’t bitch about it. And then drag everybody down to try to make your job easier. Don’t like the job? Then leave! But you won’t! because you like to have that power! I’ve seen this bullshit happen on way too many subs and Facebook pages. Mods will bitch on how they don’t wanna have to do any of the work to monitor a sub. Then don’t! Nobody’s asking you to censor anything! but they won’t step down. why? Because they just want to keep that power plain and simple.
Tldr: TPTB know that giving certain peons a little bit of power will go to their head. Therefore they will censor all the other peons because “yayyyy I finally have power over something for once!” It’s really just fucking sad. Moderators destroy free speech and free information. I have never had a brush with any mods on this Sub but I have had a lot on others. It just gets worse if they have lackeys or users that kiss their ass because then it’s like trying to avoid stealth mods.
1 The0rangeKind 2018-10-12
Does that mean mods see illegal shit before it gets taken away? Is it even likely that mods can get away with storing or hiding certain things they don't want to flag?
Seems very TPtb ish.
1 Tisias 2018-10-12
And users are generating all the content, largely by stealing it!
1 3j82tj 2018-10-12
Big corps prolly pay Reddit to be mods in certain subs
1 lilhenry 2018-10-12
Nah, you got it backwards, big corps pay users to be mods, or at least log onto mod accounts.
1 Anarchist16 2018-10-12
Shady world we live in maaannnn
1 yesitsanaltmf 2018-10-12
If it makes you feel any better there are probably very few moderators of large subreddits that aren't getting a paycheck. Not from reddit, necessarily but..yeah.
1 muzculzhere 2018-10-12
It’s legal, are they complete weirdos and control freaks for working for free? Yes.
1 WeAreTheResistance 2018-10-12
Nobody seems to care that a former mod here was banned for being a "brown-noser", what the fuck is this about?
1 obzen16 2018-10-12
Who the fuck cares
1 Benskien 2018-10-12
Hopefully most people
1 deadhead94 2018-10-12
I have more important shit to care about than someone getting banned from a subreddit.
That's way the fuck down the list.
1 rtjk 2018-10-12
I agree, but commenting on it wasn't?
1 obzen16 2018-10-12
Jesus... Are you stupid?
1 WeAreTheResistance 2018-10-12
Come on, you can do better than that. Try harder.
1 obzen16 2018-10-12
You asked a stupid question.
1 Balthanos 2018-10-12
Removed. Rule 10
1 Balthanos 2018-10-12
Removed. Rule 10
1 Onpointson 2018-10-12
“Unpaid...” LOL. You think the mega subs are ran by normal janitors?
1 monkeymonkenstein 2018-10-12
Volunteers not getting paid is common accepted practice. That's why its called volunteering.
1 lets_get_lowwerr 2018-10-12
Lmao
You got this from the same person who thinks a majority of subreddits are run by Trump loving people.
HAHAHAHAHAHAH
1 WeAreTheResistance 2018-10-12
After reading thorough the Federal labor laws, it's quite apparent to me that Reddit is indeed violating the FLSA or the Fair Labor Standards Act.
The Department of Labor uses a six-part test to determine whether an intern is considered an employee or not, and this determination is very fact-specific. Each of the following factors must be established for the intern to be exempt from the requirements of the FLSA: (1) the internship, even though it includes actual operation of the facilities of the employer, is similar to training which would be given in an educational environment; (2) the internship experience is for the benefit of the intern; (3) the intern does not displace regular employees, but instead works under close supervision of existing staff; (4) the company which provides the training derives no immediate advantage from the activities of the intern and, on occasion, its operations may actually be impeded; (5) the intern is not automatically entitled to a job at the conclusion of the internship; and (6) the employer and the intern understand that the intern is not entitled to wages for the time spent in the internship.
I think several of these statues are clearly being violated by Reddit. Specifically statue (4) and (5).
1 You_are_Retards 2018-10-12
Mods are 'interns'?
1 WeAreTheResistance 2018-10-12
By the way this attorney puts it I'm not sure how Reddit's labor practices complies with the Federal Fair Labor Standards Act
1 CarolinaGreyWolf 2018-10-12
1 Deplorableasfuk 2018-10-12
Yes. Because reddit exercises editorial control.
1 autospincasino 2018-10-12
TIL moderators code and......ah, fuck it. I'll try again.
TIL this is most possibly the #1 dumb arse reaching idea for opening a thread of the week.
1 Ainaman 2018-10-12
A lot of subreddits are "Vanity Press." The mod is able to push an agenda.
1 perfect_pickles 2018-10-12
if only somebody could prove they were paid by somebody...
1 Jerry_Loler 2018-10-12
Very similar cases like this have already been decided. AOL moderator volunteers got a class lawsuit against AOL for back pay. Similar lawsuits have been done against volunteer tech support boards on hardware manufacture's websites.
Also brings to mind companies abusing unpaid interns to do work otherwise done by a paid employee.
Basically, yes, if you're a for-profit business using volunteers to do work you'd otherwise have to pay someone to do, then legally they count as employees.
1 Benskien 2018-10-12
Hopefully most people
1 pubies 2018-10-12
Well, I don't believe that volunteers are employees, though I guess that I did seem to imply that I did. I was replying more to the dismissiveness of the OP. I just think there's room for a discussion on how most of the social media mega-corps don't create anything, they only exist to extract capital from crowdsourced content.
It reminds me of an always sunny episode where Charlie is asking Frank how his company makes money, what is their product. Frank replies "What do you mean? There is no product, we make money." These companies just make money, they build machines that can suck profit straight from the hive.
Anyways, regarding reddit mods specifically, I think the (alleged) peer-controlled nature of reddit is the reason it even exists as it does.